Luther Porter Jackson Family papers 

Luther Porter Jackson Family Papers 

Creator Luther Porter Jackson Family
Description The Luther Porter Jackson is one of the most valuable manuscript groups from a historical point of view in the nation, for this former professor of history at Virginia State University lived and worked during an era when the concept of black inferiority was the accepted rule. In addition, this was the time of “Jim Crowism.” Segregation was not “de facto,” it was legal and challenged by few people, black and white. During the major time span of these papers, 1920-1950, a number of political and civil rights organizations developed into potent forces and others were born: the NAACP, the Negro Organizational Society, the Southern Regional Council, and the Southern School for Workers. This manuscript group is rich in correspondence with most of the leaders of these movements. Some of the correspondence includes Walter White, Lorenzo C. White, P. Bernard Young, Gordon Hancock and others. Correspondence with Virginia based political and civil rights groups is strong and gives a good picture of the tempo of the era in the State: the Virginia Voters League, the Committee for Virginia, the Petersburg Negro Business League. In addition to correspondence with major political and civil rights organizations, Jackson maintained as interesting relationship with others across the U.S. The business or office correspondence of Luther P. Jackson from 1920-1950 include correspondence with John Hope Franklin, W.E.B. DuBois, Hugh Smythe, Helen Edmonds, P. Bernard Young, E. Franklin Frazier, Charles S. Johnson, Rayford Logan, Alrutheus Ambush Taylor, Lorenzo J. Green and others. The collection also consists of ledgers, pamphlets, financial and legal documents, photographs, speeches, newspaper articles, cards, telegrams, notebooks, artifacts and Jackson’s research materials, as well as correspondence and records in regard to the Virginia Teachers Association and the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History.
Call number 1952-l
Date from 1772
Date to 1960
Geographic school Petersburg, VA, Virginia
Size Unknown
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no no
Larger collection title
URL http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vsu/vipets00009.xml
Repository Virginia State University Library, Special Collections and Archives
Repository address Johnston Memorial Library, 1 Hayden Drive, Petersburg, VA 23806
Repository contact name Lucious Edwards
Repository contact title University Archivist
Repository contact email ledwards@vsu.edu
Repository contact phone (804) 524-5749
DoveRegion region5
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    High school students

o    Middle school students

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    Segregation in education

o    Virginia State University

o    Virginia Teachers Association

o    Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, inc.

o    National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

o    Virginia Voters League

Types o    Annual reports

o    Correspondence

o    Diaries

o    Financial records

o    Memorabilia

o    Minutes

o    Organizational Records

o    Proceedings

o    Reports

Sarah Patton Boyle papers 

Sarah Patton Boyle papers 

Creator Boyle, Sarah Patton
Description The collection contains correspondence and material concerning Sarah Patton Boyle’s “The Desegregated Heart” and her “For Human Beings Only”; speeches; editorials; book reviews; and material regarding the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the Virginia Council on Human Relations, The Congress of Racial Equality, and the Southern Christian leadership Conference. There are also polls, including the “Parker Poll” on desegregation at the University of Virginia, miscellaneous clippings and articles, a scrapbook, and a cross which was burned on Mrs. Boyle’s lawn.
Call number Accession Number 8003-a,-b
Date from 1949
Date to 1970
Geographic school Charlottesville, Prince Edward County, VA, VA
Size ca. 12,000 items
Access restrictions yes/no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/viu02095.xml.frame
Repository University of Virginia Library, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library
Repository address P.O. Box 400110, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4110
Repository contact name Nicole Bouch
Repository contact title Director, Special Collections
Repository contact email nlb3d@virginia.edu
Repository contact phone (434) 243-1776
DoveRegion region7
Subjects o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    Segregation in higher education

o    National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

o    Virginia Council on Human Relations

o    Congress of Racial Equality

o    Southern Christian leadership Conference

o    University of Virginia

o    Women civil rights workers

o    Boyle, Sarah-Patton, 1906-

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents

The Struggle for Civil Rights in Staunton and Augusta County 

Creator Josie Dull, Augusta Historical Bulletin
Description This article from Augusta Historical Bulletin, which was submitted as senior thesis for the Adult Degree Program at Mary Baldwin College by Josie Dull explains how desegregation in Staunton, Virginia went more smoothly than other areas of the state and country, in that the black and white citizens of Staunton accepted the “inevitability of integration.” The main reason for the smooth transition, was the constant persistence of town citizens (both black and white),community leaders, church leaders and the Staunton branch NAACP of pointing out inequalities of the black and white schools to the Staunton School Board, as well as the pressure to appoint an African-American member to the school board.
Call number
Date from 2002
Date to 2002
Geographic school Staunton, VA; Augusta County, VA
Size 22 pages
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.worldcat.org/title/augusta-historical-bulletin/oclc/7992273&referer=brief_results
Repository OCLC World Cat
Repository address http://www.worldcat.org/
Repository contact name
Repository contact title
Repository contact email
Repository contact phone
DoveRegion other
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African American–Segregation

o    High school students

o    Middle school students

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School integration

o    Segregation in education

o    Topeka (Kan.). Board of Education–Trials, litigation, etc.

o    Public schools–Virginia–Augusta County

o    Public schools–Virginia–Staunton

Types Narrative

Newport News (Va.) School Board records 

Newport News (Va.) School Board Records 

Creator Newport News (Va.) School Board
Description Newport News (Va.) School Board Records, 1896-1973 (bulk 1950-1970), document management and expansion of school buildings and grounds, 1935-1973; administration of the Nursery School Project, a federally subsidized daycare program, 1943-1951; school integration, 1958-1968; the development of a kindergarten program, 1963-1973; financial audits, 1959-1971, and appointments to and resignations from the Board of School Trustees, 1896-1921, and the School Board, 1921-1958. Schools, buildings, and grounds records, 1935-1973, contain correspondence, memoranda, deeds, plats, building plans, excerpts of city council minutes pertaining to school buildings and grounds issues, and financial records. The records include three general files and individual files on 37 elementary schools and high schools and a technical college. Correspondence includes letters between the Superintendent of Schools and the City Manager. Nursery School Project records, 1943-1951, document administration of a federally funded daycare program. Records include memos and correspondence with the Federal Works Agency pertaining to the grant application and the rationale for the program, the hiring of staff and rental of property and purchase of supplies; correspondence with the City Manager pertaining to the city appropriation for the program; a letter of support for the program from the War Department, Hampton Roads Port of Embarkation, and reports on the number of mothers with children in various civil defense zones who were working and needed childcare or who had children and wanted to work and needed childcare. The records also document discussion of efforts to continue the program after federal funds were withdrawn in 1946. Integration records, 1958-1968, contain correspondence, memoranda, excerpts from city council minutes, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, and broadsides pertaining to school desegregation. They include memos about public safety and police presence, policies for the assignment and transfer of students, copies of legislation and court opinions, and correspondence and memos pertaining to implementation of a pupil placement plan approved by the Federal district court in 1960. Also included are memos about a lawsuit challenging the plan, dismissed in 1962; and a letter, 1968, from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Office for Civil Rights about threatened enforcement procedures. These files also contain letters from the Executive Board of the Newport News chapter of the N.A.A.C.P. about inequities in the schools, a letter from the Peninsula Christian Ministers Association celebrating the peaceful transition to integrated schools, newspaper clippings of editorials about integration, Southern Regional Council literature, and examples of racist propaganda from the period. Kindergarten Program records, 1963-1973, document development of a kindergarten program that was implemented in the fall of 1972. They contain correspondence, including letters from citizens advocating for a kindergarten, newspaper clippings, excerpts of city council minutes, and directories of nursery schools and kindergartens in Newport News. Audits, 1959-1971, contain financial audit reports of the School Board and related correspondence. School Board appointments and resignations, 1896-1959, contain correspondence and city council minutes pertaining to appointments, resignations, recognition, and dismissal of appointees to the Board of School Trustees and the School Board.
Call number Barcode numbers 1017409, 1017410, 1017412
Date from 1896
Date to 1973 (bulk 1950-1970)
Geographic school Newport News, VA
Size 3 boxes
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no no
Larger collection title
URL http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=lva/vi04313.xml
Repository Library of Virginia
Repository address 800 East Broad Street, Richmond, VA 23219-8000
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Archives Reference Services
Repository contact email archdesk@lva.virginia.gov
Repository contact phone (804) 692-3888
DoveRegion region5
Subjects o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African Americans–Segregation

o    Public schools

o    School integration

o    Segregation in education

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents

Papers of Barbara Marx (collector), 1950-1965

Papers of Barbara Marx (collector), 1950-1965 

Creator Marx, Barbara Spackman
Description RG 18 houses the collected papers of Barbara Marx, a local civil rights advocate who worked for the desegregation of Arlington schools during the 1950s.The papers reflect Marx’s involvement with many organizations including the NAACP, Arlington Community Action Committee, and Arlingtonians for a Better County.
Call number RG 18
Date from 1950
Date to 1965
Geographic school Arlington County, VA
Size 8.4 linear ft. Photographs
Access restrictions yes/no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://libcat.arlingtonva.us/iii/encore/record/C__Rb1104272__SPapers+of+Barbara+Marx+%28collector%29%2C+1950-1965__Orightresult__X3?lang=eng&suite=cobalt
Repository Arlington County Public Library
Repository address Virginia Room, 1015 N. Quincy Street, Arlington, VA 22201
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Arlington County Public Library. Virginia Room.
Repository contact email http://lib.arlingtonva.us/departments/Libraries/ref/AskVaRoom.htm
Repository contact phone (703) 228-5966
DoveRegion region6
Subjects o    Arlington County (Va.)

o    National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

o    Race relations

o    School integration–Virginia–Arlington County

Types o    Manuscripts

o    Photographs