Wit, Will, and Walls: The Betty Kilby Fisher Story interviews 

Wit, Will, and Walls: The Betty Kilby Fisher Story interviews 

Creator Paulette Films
Description A short documentary on the story of Betty Kilby Fisher, a 13-year-old who was the plaintiff in the 1958 case to desegregate Warren County, VA Schools. Uncut videotaped interviews used for this film are included in this collection.
Call number
Date from 1958
Date to
Geographic school Warren County, VA
Size 1 documentary
Access restrictions yes/no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL
Repository Paulette Films
Repository address 1305 Hillcrest Drive, Harrisonburg, VA 22802
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Paulette Films
Repository contact email paulette@paulettefilms.com
Repository contact phone (703) 597-7766
DoveRegion region7
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    Civil rights movements–Virginia

o    School integration

o    Race relations

Types o    Interviews

o    Manuscripts

o    Sound recordings

o    Transcripts

The Papers of Dr. Michael J. Stolee 

The Papers of Dr. Michael J. Stolee 

Creator Stolee, Michael J.
Description The collection documents Stolee’s work as a court and school system-appointed advisor in school desegregation cases in 68 school districts. The most extensively documented work is the protracted legal battle centering on Benton Harbor, Michigan, and efforts to integrate its school systems. The collection also includes biographical material on Stolee, historical material on school desegregation and material about the establishment and operation of the Florida Desegregation Center at the University of Miami. Other professionals documented in this collection are Dr. Janice Sodos, a Milwaukee superintendent and consultant and Herbert Norder. Dr. Stolee’s papers range in date from 1964 to 2009, with the bulk being from the late 1970s to 1999. Materials in the collection include newspaper clippings, lecture transparencies, court orders and depositions, work schedules, school desegregation plans, Congressional records, term papers, notepads, maps, photographs, drawings, handwritten notes, brochures, computer disks, bound notebooks, speeches and a memoir.
Call number MG 102
Date from 1952
Date to 1993
Geographic school United States
Size 21 Hollinger document cases, 1 half document case, 1 oversize box, and 1 multimedia box. 11.2 linear feet.
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/manuscripts/stolee.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    Busing for school integration

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School integration

o    Segregation in education

o    Topeka (Kan.). Board of Education–Trials, litigation, etc.

o    University of Miami. Florida School Desegregation Consulting Center

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents

Margaret White 

Margaret White 

Creator Margaret White
Description Taught in the Norfolk school system off and on since 1930. Involved in the struggle to reopen the public schools during the integration crisis. CBS television documentary, “The Lost Class of ’59” recorded her efforts. Correspondence and printed material, the bulk of which dates from 1959-1964, chiefly relates to the CBS documentary. Member of the Norfolk Committee for Public Schools.
Call number MG 20
Date from 1953
Date to 1976
Geographic school Norfolk, VA
Size .5 cubic feet
Access restrictions yes/no yes
Access restrictions Open to researchers without restrictions. Questions on literary property rights should be directed to the Special Collections Librarian.
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/manuscripts/whitemargaret.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African Americans–Segregation

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School closings

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

o    Segregation in education

o    Documentary television programs–United States

o    CBS Television Network

o    Murrow, Edward R.

o    Teachers–Virginia–Norfolk

o    Norfolk Committee for Public Schools

o    White, Margaret E., 1908-

Types o    Annual reports

o    Broadcast-Television-News

o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Documentary Films

o    Pamphlets

o    Reports

School Desegregation in Norfolk, Virginia 

School Desegregation in Norfolk, Virginia 

Creator Old Dominion University Libraries
Description This digital collection relates to Massive Resistance and school desegregation in Norfolk, Virginia. Included are selected documents from the following collections: Women’s Council for Interracial Cooperation, ODU Oral History Collection, Margaret White Papers, Forrest P. White Papers, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Paul T. Schweitzer Papers, Henry E. Howell, Jr. Papers and Archie L. Boswell Papers. These collections document the activities of the Norfolk School Board, the Norfolk Committee on Public Schools, an attorney representing the plaintiffs in the lawsuits initiated to reopen the schools, and a teacher. A Timeline of events and an extensive list of Resources included. While the majority of the collections concern the events of the school closings in Norfolk, many also contain information on Virginia’s reaction to the Supreme Court’s decision as a whole. It is important to note that these collections primarily represent the reactions of the white community in Norfolk.
Call number MG 98
Date from 1954
Date to 1954
Geographic school Virginia; Norfolk, VA
Size approximately 3000 documents
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions Open to researchers without restrictions. Questions on copyrights should be directed to the University Counsel.
Part Of larger collection yes/no no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/schooldesegregation/index.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    School closings

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

o    Segregation in education

o    Public schools–Virginia–Norfolk

Types o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents

Norfolk Public Schools Desegregation 

Norfolk Public Schools Desegregation 

Creator Norfolk Public Schools
Description This collection primarily contains material related to the integration of the Norfolk public schools. The papers include correspondence, court cases, school board resolutions, inter-district memorandum, press releases, reports, news clippings and district maps. Subjects covered are the 1958 school closing to prevent integration, integration progress in the 1960s, busing to achieve integration in the 1970s and the end of busing in the mid-1980s. Among the most important historical materials is correspondence between Governor Lindsay Almond and the School Administration, beginning with the letter ordering the closing of six Norfolk schools in as mandated by the “Massive Resistance” law. Other letters during this time period discuss allowing groups to meet in those schools as long as the schools would not be used for educational purposes. The donated material also includes school directories from 1922-1990 and school calendars from 1952-2008.
Call number MG 92
Date from 1922
Date to 2008
Geographic school Norfolk, VA
Size 34 Hollinger Document Cases; 2 oversized Hollinger boxes
Access restrictions yes/no yes
Access restrictions To access this collection, researchers must first sign a non-disclosure statement in order to protect confidential information. Questions on literary property rights should be directed to the Special Collections Librarian.
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/manuscripts/nps.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African Americans–Segregation

o    Almond, J. Lindsay (James Lindsay), 1898-1986

o    Busing for school integration

o    Godwin, Mills E. (Mills Edwin), 1914-1999

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    Virginia. Pupil Placement Board

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents

Tutoring School 

Tutoring School 

Creator E. V. Peele
Description Correspondence and notes re: “possibility of teachers for the ‘tutoring school'” for students of Old Dominion College faculty members during the Norfolk school closing crisis. Includes list of faculty members with children between ages of 13 – 18.
Call number RG 17-1A, A77-57
Date from 1958
Date to 1958
Geographic school Norfolk, VA
Size 1 folder, 5 pages
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no yes
Larger collection title
URL
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    High school students

o    School children

o    School closings

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

o    Tutors and tutoring

o    Old Dominion College

o    Peele, E. V.

Types Correspondence

William Frederick Duckworth 

William Frederick Duckworth 

Creator William Frederick Duckworth
Description Mayor of Norfolk 1950-1962. Father of the Douglas MacArthur Memorial in downtown Norfolk. Founder and President of the General Douglas MacArthur Foundation. Collection consists of artifacts, newspaper clippings and scrapbooks documenting his activities in politics and as a businessman, and civic leader. Duckworth was mayor during the school closing crisis of 1958.
Call number MG 45
Date from 1899
Date to 1972
Geographic school Norfolk, VA
Size 2 Hollinger Boxes and 9 Oversize Boxes
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/manuscripts/duckworth.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African Americans–Segregation

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School closings

o    School integration

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

o    Segregation in education

o    Duckworth, William Frederick

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Memorabilia

o    Photographs

WTAR-TV Historic Film Collection 

WTAR-TV Historic Film Collection 

Creator WTAR-TV
Description The collection consists of films used by WTAR, a television station in Norfolk Virginia. The entire collection is 4,600 reels of predominately acetate 16mm black and white film dated 1940s – 1980s. About 20 of the films relate to civil rights and school desegregation. These reels include a 1955 portrait of the Supreme Court for a story on Brown v. Board of Education; civil rights protests in North Carolina; and the Special Session of the Virginia Legislature in 1956 when “Massive Resistance” laws were passed to circumvent the Brown decision. Norfolk became a national beacon for resisting integration so films on local school desegregation have broad implications. In addition the collection contains films related to international relations, the military, oceanography and science. A small number of films have been digitized.
Call number MG 112
Date from 1955
Date to 1971
Geographic school Virginia; Norfolk, VA
Size 20 films
Access restrictions yes/no N
Access restrictions Open to researchers without restrictions. Questions on literary property rights should be directed to the Special Collections Librarian.
Part Of larger collection yes/no N
Larger collection title
URL
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    Almond, J. Lindsay (James Lindsay), 1898-1986

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School closings

o    School integration

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

Types o    Interviews

o    Manuscripts

o    Sound recordings

o    Transcripts

Schweitzer, Paul T. 

Schweitzer, Paul T. 

Creator Schweitzer, Paul T.
Description Norfolk businessman and member of the Norfolk School Board (1952-1960) and City Council (1960-1968) during the Massive Resistance crisis. Includes correspondence, legal documents, newspapers clippings, scrapbooks and photographs that primarily document his activities during Norfolk’s desegregation crisis.
Call number MG 16
Date from 1903
Date to 1976
Geographic school Norfolk, VA
Size Three Hollinger Documents Cases and One Hollinger Drop-Front Print Box
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions Open to researchers without restrictions. Questions on literary property rights should be directed to the Special Collections Librarian.
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/manuscripts/schweitzer.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African Americans–Segregation

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School closings

o    School integration

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

o    Segregation in education

o    Norfolk (Va.) School Board

o    Norfolk (Va.) City Council

o    Schweitzer, Paul T., 1903-1976

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents

Stephens, A.E.S. 

Stephens, A.E.S. 

Creator Stephens, A.E.S.
Description Served in both the House of Delegates (1929-1941) and the State Senate (1941-1952), and as Lieutenant Governor (1952-1961). Ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1961 against Albertis Harrison. Centers around this unsuccessful campaign and contains papers focusing on the issue of Massive Resistance to integration, dating to the early 1950s.
Call number MG 19
Date from 1900
Date to 1973
Geographic school Virginia
Size 6 Hollinger Document Cases
Access restrictions yes/no no
Access restrictions Open to researchers without restrictions. Questions on literary property rights should be directed to the Special Collections Librarian.
Part Of larger collection yes/no
Larger collection title
URL http://www.lib.odu.edu/specialcollections/manuscripts/stephens.htm
Repository Old Dominion University, Special Collections and University Archives
Repository address Patricia W. & J. Douglas Perry Library, Norfolk, VA 23529-0256
Repository contact name
Repository contact title Special Collections Librarian and University Archivist
Repository contact email libspecialcollections@odu.edu
Repository contact phone (757) 683-4483
DoveRegion region3
Subjects o    African American students

o    African Americans–Civil rights

o    African Americans–Segregation

o    Harrison, Albertis S. (Albertis Sydney), 1907-1995

o    Public schools

o    Race relations

o    School children

o    School closings

o    School integration

o    School integration–Massive resistance movement

o    Virginia. General Assembly

o    Stephens, A. E. S. (Allie Edward Stakes), 1900-1973

Types o    Clippings

o    Correspondence

o    Legal documents